Sunday, January 22, 2017

Called as Partners (Matthew 4:12 - 23)


     In the church, everyone talks about being called to do this, or called to do that, and that’s as it should be: call is an integral theological construct, especially in our theological tradition called “Reformed.”  We are called into singing in the choir, say, or, called to give so much per month—or week or year—to the church or called to ordained ministry, as pastor or elder.  It is an article of the Reformed faith that all Christians are called by God; it doesn’t matter if you’re doctor or janitor, teacher or social worker, train conductor or even priest.  Our theology of call says that we, as members of the body of Christ, are called by God to that service.

Notice I said “that service:” we Presbyterians believe that our calling by God extends not just into the churchy stuff, like being called to clean up the fellowship hall or called to lead a Bible study, but our mundane, everyday occupations.  This flows out of several theological streams, but most notably, I think, in the doctrine of providence, where God cares and nurtures God’s good creation.  That doctrine says that we cooperate in that effort, that in essence we are co-authors with God of God’s providential consideration, participants in taking care of the world.  As I sometimes put it, as the body of Christ, we are Christ’s hands and feet and legs in the world.

And that certainly is the sense of the disciples’ call in today’s passage, isn't it?  They are called to follow him, to traipse around with him all over the Middle East, but not just as fellow travelers.  “Follow me,” Jesus tells them, “and I will make you fish for people.”  They are to do God’s work, fishing for people, whatever that means.

Well, what does it mean?  People are pictured as being hooked, brought into the Christian boat.  And indeed, Christianity has been pictured as a boat, a ship, carrying Christians safely over the stormy waters of life, which is why so many sanctuaries are built like inverted vessels, including this one. . . although I’m not sure that the image of bring folks into a capsized boat is all that comforting.

Anyway, we have a word for bringing folks into the boat . . . It's evangelism, or e-word to us mainline Christians, and it’s telling that he commands them to do it here at the beginning of his ministry and also at the end: after his resurrection, in the very last scene he tells them to “Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.”  In Matthew, evangelism is the alpha and omega, the beginning and the end.

And that's why the last verse of our reading is so important: in it, Matthew defines what this means, as usual by pointing to Jesus as example.  He “went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues and proclaiming the good news of the kingdom and curing every disease and every sickness among the people.”  Seems this fishing for people is more than bringing people to Christ, or getting them to join a church.  Being in the Christian boat means being cared for in life as well.

And it fits with Matthew’s terse summation of Jesus ministry, doesn't it?  He says that he “began to proclaim, ‘Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near.’”  The Kingdom of heaven—as Luke puts it, the Kingdom of God.  A reign, or state of being, a way of life, that’s been compared to a mustard seed, where the lion lies down with the lamb, where there’ll be no sickness, toil or danger, and where we’ll practice war no more.

So there’s another thing that the boat we land the fish in symbolizes, and that's the kingdom of heaven, or the kingdom of God, and certainly the church has been called a provisional representation of that.  This ol’ inverted hull is to provide not only shelter from the weather but from sickness and hunger and want as well.

But there's another thing about the kingdom of heaven, and that is that it’s not in heaven, not in the sky by and by.  It's among us, right here on earth.  Jesus even says elsewhere that it's within us, but wherever it is, whatever it is, it’s the major thrust of Jesus’ teaching here in Matthew.  As biblical scholar N.T. Wright notes, Jesus’ teachings here are not about how to go to heaven. They are not about “our escape from this world into another one, but to God’s sovereign rule coming ‘on earth as it is in heaven.’”

And our call is to cooperate with God, to be a motive force with God in both the proclamation and bringing to fulfillment of that sovereign rule, that Kingdom of Heaven.  Wherever we’re called to be, whether butcher, baker or candlestick maker, whether doctor, lawyer, chemist or cop, our calling is to proclaim the Gospel in thought, word and deed, wherever we practice our vocation.

Many in this room are retired from full-time employment.  You’ve run your race, and expect to be able to lay back and relax, enjoy yourself, maybe travel a little, and that's a good thing, that we rest from our labors, but it doesn't let us off the hook from discipleship, from our calling from God.  Wherever we are, whatever we're doing, we are disciples of Christ, and our calling is to be fishers of people.

Author and Presbyterian minister Frederick Buechner writes that “there are all different kinds of voices calling [us] to all different kinds of work, and the problem is to find out which is the voice of God rather than of society, say, or the superego, or self interest.”  Outside voices compete with the still, small one of the divine for our attention every day.  And lest you think it merely metaphor, let me assure you that “voice” is a perfect way to put it: the word vocation comes from the Latin vocare, to call, which of course is where we get the word “voice.”  Vocation means the work you are called to by God, the work you are uniquely suited for at any given time, place and stage of life.

In our passage today, those first disciples didn't seem to agonize over their call, and their story is  quite simple.  Jesus is walking by the Galilee, and he spies Simon—called Peter—and his brother Andrew, fishing.  And he says “Follow me, and I will make you fish for people.”  And immediately, they left their nets and followed him.  And he spies the two Zebedee brothers, James and John, and he calls them, and once again Matthew says they immediately followed him.  Immediately.

And a lot of preachers over a lot of years have made hay out of that word.  They say “be like Simon, like Andrew and James and John and answer that call immediately.”  But I’ll bet there’s not many today to whom Jesus has walked up and said “follow me.” Anybody here had that experience?  No?  Well, then, we have to hear those voices that Buechner talked about, and we have to winnow out the voice of God from amongst them.  The way Paul put it is, we have to test the spirits, to distinguish God’s true voice amid all the noise.

That process is called discernment, folks, a word that we've heard a lot of over the past few years.  Because, faith communities are called as well as individuals, called to discern God's voice among the babble of the world.  And that’s what we've been doing what with Transformation 2.0 and reading of the Paul Nixon material, we've been discerning the will of God.

But communities are made of people, committed people, who must discern for themselves what God’s will for them in their lives might be.  So listen for the still, small voice of God, wherever it may be, whether from the spirit within or without.  We're never too old, never too young, to prayerfully discern our call.  Amen.

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