Sunday, May 20, 2018

Prophecy and New Wine (Acts 2:1 - 21)



Everybody’s hangin’ out in one place, noshing on chips and dip, washing it down with Bethany Lite and watching the Jerusalem Bengals get creamed on national TV. You know, a typical Sunday afternoon in Palestine, and they’re feeling pretty good about themselves—not too long ago, they’d seen Jesus rise majestically into heaven, like one of Elon Musk’s rocket ships, after telling them they’d be witnesses unto the ends of the earth already, which made them feel mighty proud, if a little confused. They’d thought it was all about kicking the Romans out, they thought it was about restoring Israel, but it turned out was about restoring the entire earth. Though they aren’t sure what this witnessing stuff is going to be all about, that’s in the future . . . at the moment, they had administrative things to see to. Like their number: you couldn’t be there new Israel with just eleven, and they’d just finished filling their numbers back out to twelve. And Matthias, the one they’d chosen, was steadfast and true, and most importantly, not likely to betray them like you-know-who.

Anyway, there they are, watching the game, when the other team—their arch-rivals the Cairo Chargers—score a touchdown, and a mighty groan rises up unto heavens, and as if in response, a sound like a huge wind comes howling out of the sky, kind of like a freight train or a tornado or something, and all the disciples quake in fear, thinking “Holy Guacamole, God must be a Chargers fan.” But then these tongues appear, one on each of their foreheads, only they’re not, like, wet or drooling, they’re not juicy, they look like they’re made of fire, flickering and leaping and dancing, and almost as one, the disciples come to realize that they’re not in Kansas anymore.

And they start to babble in their fear and wonder, but it comes out in other languages, in other tongues—get it?—and they look around at each other, gaping in surprise, thinking I didn’t know that James knew Elamite, when did he pick that up? Or Cappadocian—Matthew’s never even been near that place, and here he is, babbling away. But in their hearts, they all know that it’s the work of the Holy Spirit—because hadn’t they been promised it back at the ascension? But it’s still hard to wrap their minds around it . . .

Meanwhile, outside the house, there are Jews from everywhere . That’s because it’s the “Festival of Weeks”—Shavuot in Hebrew, Pentecost in Greek—when Jews come and bring their first-fruit offerings to the Temple. And there amongst the pop-up bagel stands and ads for Jerusalem Idol, they could suddenly hear the disciples, speaking within the house. Maybe it’s because they are in an open courtyard—a constant feature of Palestinian homes—or maybe the Spirit is amplifying the apostolic speech, like some kind of a Holy Bullhorn, but they can hear every word the disciples are saying. And not only hear, but because of that speaking in tongues thing, they can actually understand . . . Parthians, Medes, and Elamites. Mesopotamians, Judeans and Cappadocians. Pontians and Asian, Phrygian and Pamphylians, Egyptians and Romans, Cretans and Arabs. All can hear, all can understand, the thrilling tales about the mighty deeds of God.

And of course, that’s idea behind that whole tongues thing, isn’t it? It makes the Good News accessible to everyone, not to just a few who speak some back-water, nearly-dead language like Aramaic. With illiteracy the order of the day, oral transmission was essential, it was the way news—good or bad—was spread. Even the letters of evangelists like Paul were written to be read aloud, because most people just couldn’t hack it otherwise.

That’s the story of Pentecost: the removal of barriers. Barriers to transmission of the Gospel. Barriers to hospitality. Barriers to getting along, to community. Jews of the Diaspora—the sixth-century BC dispersal out of Palestine—spoke many languages, they still do, and if they were to hear the good news, if they were to taste that new wine, somebody would have to come to them where they were, linguistically as well as locality-wise. Pentecost is—among other things—the disciples’ first lesson in tailoring the message not to the messenger but to those for whom it is meant.

Some churches haven’t learned that lesson to this day, have they? They continue to wrap the gospel in clothing that was fashionable when they were formed, using words they know the meaning of, singing songs that make them feel good. It reminds me of the story in a book I read—the author swore it was true—about an unchurched guy who marries this devout Baptist and the first time they attend church together, he wonders when they are going to wash themselves in the blood. Or the time the young couple who were raised Hindu came to our church in Oregon and were embarrassed because they didn’t know the Lord’s prayer. Which is why to this day I make sure it’s written in the bulletin.

People who’ve grown up in the church know a code, a language . . . they know the Lord’s Prayer. They know that washed in the blood is a metaphor for saving grace. And it’s not just the words, it’s their whole mode of being. 500-year-old hymns are coded into our blood, our DNA. “Amazing Grace”—sung to the original tune, please!—makes me feel all weepy, its makes me feel comforted. It doesn’t necessarily do there same for someone who hasn’t grown up in the church.

All these things can bebarriers to the spreading of the gospel, almost as if it were a different language . . . what am I saying? It is a different language, a language of faith, and those of us who grew up in it know it, and those who didn’t . . . don’t. And of course, that’s what’s symbolized by the Pentecost story, the opening up of the language of faith to all parties, to all comers, whether—as Paul would put it—Jew or Greek, slave or free, male and female.

 The message of Pentecost is that the barriers, the fences that separate one ethnicity from one another, one sexual orientation from another, one generation from another—all these barriers can be overcome by the power of the Holy Spirit through the action of the Holy Spirit, soft as a dove yet mighty like that Pentecost wind, and don’t you know that it blows where it will and to whomever it will? That it doesn’t blow just to who we think it should? That it doesn’t pay a lot of attention where and to whom we think it should?

Well. The disciples in the house are as amazed as the crowds of Jews outside—although some of the latter think they’re all drunk—and that irritates Peter enough that he pokes his head out and gives his first speech: “Men of Judea and all who live in Jerusalem, these aren’t drunk as you suppose ‘cause it is only nine o’clock in the morning.” (Apparently, he’d never heard the one about it’s always noon somewhere). But no, he says, it’s prophesy, and he quotes a passage from Joel to explain what’s happening: “in the last days God will pour out the Holy Spirit on everybody, and and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, and your young men shall see visions, and your old men shall dream dreams.” And notice that Peter is here assuming that those were the last days, something that Jesus warned him against at the ascension, as we saw last week.

And here we are, almost 2000 years later, and we still haven’t come to the end, despite periodic proclamations from this preacher or that one that they’ve figured it all out, that they’ve broken that code and know when it’s going to happen. And though the promise of Pentecost—that the Good News be spread to the nations—would seem to be pretty much fulfilled—I think you’d be hard-pressed to find a people that hasn’t heard the message—we’re still working on the inclusion thing. And as the world gets smaller, as we bump up against one another more and more in that inevitable global dance, the questions of getting along, of communication, of tolerance become increasingly acute.

So Happy Birthday, Church, many happy returns . . . now let’s get back to work! Amen.

No comments:

Post a Comment